DIRECTOR-GENERAL’S MESSAGE FOR
HUMAN RIGHTS DAY
Paris, December 7 (No.2000-135)
- On the occasion of Human Rights Day, celebrated on December 10, UNESCO
Director-General Koïchiro Matsuura issued a message stressing the importance of
education to “acquire wider awareness of universal human rights” and instil
respect for, and tolerance of, others.
Here is the full text of the message:
“Human Rights Day was
proclaimed half a century ago, but as we observe this date, at a millennial turn
of the calendar, this is no occasion for celebration. The persistent violation
of basic human rights anywhere on this earth effectively means that they are
being denied to us all: because human rights are universal. They cannot be
divided. Wherever injustice degrades an individual, or group, of our human
family, it necessarily affects us all.
“States have committed
themselves legally to respect, defend and promote human rights. But human rights
depend on each and all. Concerned individuals, non-governmental organisations,
institutions and civil society at large, need to help make human rights a living
reality. Every one of us is a sentinel.
“Today we consider extreme
poverty, gender discrimination, social and cultural oppression to be offences
comparable to the violation of freedom of thought and expression. We also regard
the denial of education, of a decent standard of living, of individual integrity
and social dignity, of individuals’ right to develop their creative potential
fully as unacceptable outrages that must be addressed.
“The achievement of these
rights necessarily brings to the fore the need to respect further rights. All
rights are, in the deepest sense, inter-linked. Poverty breeds the despair on
which hatred and violence thrive. An adequate livelihood goes far to encourage
tolerance - hence respect for the rights of others.
“Education is an eloquent
case in point. Education in itself recognised as a human right must absolutely
be made available to all, with no restriction based on gender, class, ethnic
group, or creed. Moreover, it is through education that each and every one of us
may from childhood on acquire wider awareness of universal human rights and
abiding respect and tolerance for others. UNESCO's commitment to education is a
central pillar of its mandate. The United Nations Decade for Human Rights
Education, extending from 1995 to 2004, provides a further opportunity to
UNESCO, with its partners, to promote a genuine culture of human rights through
a variety of educational programmes in both formal and informal settings.
“The march towards fuller
human rights cannot suffer a pause. The attainment of human rights is not a
state, but a continuous process, an ideal to be pursued relentlessly. Gains in
this area should never be taken for granted. There can be terrible slides
backwards. The century whose passing we mark this very year saw at once the
greatest breakthroughs, but also some of the most appalling outrages, possibly
the worst in history. The struggle for human rights requires constant vigilance.
We must realise the need to keep watch this day, and every day.”
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