159TH SESSION OF EXECUTIVE BOARD CLOSES REINFORCING UNESCO’S
ROLE IN BASIC EDUCATION
Paris, May 26 {No. 2000-53} - The 159th session of UNESCO’s Executive
Board, chaired by Sonia Mendieta de Badaroux (Honduras), ended today after
adopting decisions which endorsed the reform process launched by
Director-General Koïchiro Matsuura and voiced unqualified support for the
Organization’s reinforced commitment in favour of basic education and
increased funding for this sector.
In her closing remarks, Ms Mendieta de Badaroux expressed the
Executive Board’s “determination to put UNESCO back on track” by
supporting the Organization’s reform process and declared: “Work on the
reform of UNESCO has substantially progressed since it was started a few months
ago and […] we have every reason to pitch our hopes high on subsequent
developments”.
Delegates welcomed UNESCO’s role, confirmed at the World
Education Forum in Dakar in April, to be the lead agency in a UN-wide effort to
help States provide basic education for all by the year 2015.
According to the Director-General - who presented the results
of the World Education Forum and their implications for UNESCO, during the
session - priorities defined in Dakar “have to be rapidly translated into
education policies and strategies ensuring quality education for all - girls and
women, marginalised and vulnerable groups - through formal schooling and adapted
non-formal and lifelong education”. To achieve this, he stressed the need to
reinforce co-operation with non-governmental organisations, other United Nations
agencies, the donor community, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and
Development and Member States which will remain “in the driver’s seat”, he
said.
Mr Matsuura defined UNESCO’s role in the global drive for
education for all as “leadership through partnership.” He declared: “The
necessary technical and financial assistance must be available to all our Member
States without exception”, and said he was determined to make the follow-up of
Dakar “the top priority in UNESCO’s programme and budget and to place
education for all at the heart of our programme.” He called for a massive
mobilisation of resources “including debt relief and/or debt cancellation
schemes” in favour of education for all.
Underlining that commitment, the Board attributed some US$3
million in additional funding to basic education out of savings of over US$10.7
million, redeployed to strengthen the programmes.
The session that ended today endorsed the reform programme
launched by the Director-General since he took office six months ago. The Board
notably supported measures taken to reduce higher level posts in order to
achieve a more balanced post structure, develop staff training, prepare to set
up a single oversight service and rationalise UNESCO’s field office strategy.
The Executive Board reviewed the bidding by several Member
States to host the newly created UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) and
approved the selection of Montreal (Canada) as a choice for the UIS, pending the
conclusion of an appropriate agreement between UNESCO and Canada. The Institute
was established last year to provide policy-relevant, timely and reliable
statistics in the fields of education, science and technology, culture and
communication.
During the session, on May 17, the Executive Board held a
thematic debate on UNESCO in a Globalising World on the initiative of the
Chairperson of the Executive Board, Sonia Mendieta de Badaroux, with the
participation of Jean-Claude Trichet, Governor of France’s central bank;
Kuwaiti writer Mohammed Al Romaihi; and Luc Montagnier, President of the World
Foundation for AIDS Research and Prevention. The debate highlighted the
potentials and dangers to societies of the economy-driven globalisation process
underway.
The 58-member Executive Board, whose 159th session opened on
May 15, meets twice a year to oversee the implementation of the programme and
budget adopted by UNESCO’s General Conference which is convened every two
years.
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