Press
Release No.2002-71
AUNG SAN SUU
KYI WINNER OF THE 2002 UNESCO-MADANJEET SINGH PRIZE FOR TOLERANCE
AND NON-VIOLENCE
Paris, October 4 - Aung San Suu
Kyi of Myanmar was named laureate of the UNESCO-Madanjeet Singh
Prize for the Promotion of Tolerance and Non-Violence by UNESCO
Director-General Koïchiro Matsuura today on the unanimous
recommendation of an international jury.
The Jury, presided by Nasser El-Ansary,
Director General of the Institut du Monde Arabe (Paris), declared:
"Aung San Suu Kyi was the laureate of the 1991 Nobel [Peace]
Prize for having attempted to establish democracy in Burma. An
international symbol of peaceful resistance to oppression, she
is still pursuing her non-violent struggle for democracy and tolerance
in Myanmar."
The jury also decided to attribute
five Honourable Mentions, including a posthumous one to the late
American journalist Daniel Pearl, "who lost his life for
seeking to denounce all forms of injustice." The Wall Street
Journal reporter was murdered by his kidnappers after he was abducted
on January 23 this year in Karachi (Pakistan) while investigating
Moslem fundamentalist networks.
A second posthumous Honourable
Mention was attributed to nine journalists killed in Afghanistan
in the exercise of their profession in November 2001: Johanne
Sutton (France, Radio France Internationale), Pierre Billaud (France,
RTL), Volker Handloik (Germany, Stern), Ken Hechtman (Canada,
Montreal Mirror), Ulf Stromberg (Sweden, TV4), Maria Grazia Cutuli
(Italy, Corriere della Sera), Harry Burton (Australia, Reuters),
Azizullah Haidar (Afghanistan, Reuters) et Julio Fuentes (Spain,
El Mundo).
Simon Wiesenthal and the Simon
Wiesenthal Centre, in Austria, received the third Honourable Mention
"for their denunciation of the crimes committed by the Nazis
during the Second World War and their work in education for tolerance
and non-violence."
The fourth Honourable Mention was
given to the Ramakrishna Mission (India) "for its unrelenting
efforts to promote the principles of tolerance and non-violence
in assisting disadvantaged groups." The fifth was given to
Kids Can Free the Children (Canada), "a youth network which
transforms children into local and international peace activists."
The Jury is composed of five members:
writer and University of Abidjan-Cocody philosophy professor,
Tanella Boni (Côte d'Ivoire); Nasser El-Ansary; Inder Gudjral,
former Prime Minister of India; sociologist Julio Labastida Martin
del Campo (Mexico), a former UNESCO Assistant Director-General
for Social Sciences; Anatoli Torkunov, Rector of the Moscow State
Institute of International Relations (Russian Federation).
The US$100,000 Prize is dedicated
to advancing the spirit of tolerance in the arts, education, culture,
science and communication. It is awarded every two years to an
individual or an institution for exceptional contributions in
the field of tolerance promotion. The Prize was created in 1995
thanks to the generosity of Indian writer and diplomat Madanjeet
Singh, who is also a UNESCO Goodwill Ambassador.
In 2000, the Prize was awarded
to Egyptian Pope Chenouda III, head of Egypt's Coptic Orthodox
Church who works in favour of interfaith dialogue in Egypt and
around the world. In 1998, it was shared between the Joint Action
Committee for Peoples' Rights of Pakistan and Indian anti-nuclear
activist and promoter of religious and ethnic understanding and
tolerance, Narayan Dasai.
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Contact:
Monique Perrot-Lanaud
Tel. +(33) (0)1 45 68 17 14
Email: m.perrot@unesco.org