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Legal Committee

Back      Current composition of the Committee

The Legal Committee consists of twenty-one members elected by the General Conference at its preceding session until the end of its next session.
It shall elect its own Chairperson.
The Committee established for a session of the General Conference shall meet whenever necessary before the opening of the next ordinary session of the General Conference if convened by the President of the latter acting on his own initiative or at the request of the Executive Board.

Functions of the Committee

1.

The Committee shall consider:

(a) proposals for the amendment of the Constitution and of the present Rules;
(b) agenda items referred to it by the General Conference;
(c) appeals submitted by sponsors of draft resolutions to the General Conference that have been considered inadmissible by the Director-General under Rule 80;
(d) legal questions submitted to it by the General Conference or any of its organs.

2.

The Committee shall also consider the initial special reports relating to any international convention or recommendation transmitted by Member States.

3.

The Committee shall submit its reports either directly to the General Conference or to the referring organ or the organ which has been designated by the General Conference.
Interpretation of the Constitution

1.

The Legal Committee may be consulted on any question concerning the interpretation of the Constitution and of the Regulations.

2.

Its opinion shall be adopted by a two-thirds majority of members present and voting.

3.

It may decide by a simple majority to recommend to the General Conference that any question concerning the interpretation of the Constitution be referred to the International Court of Justice for an advisory opinion.

4.

In cases where the Organization is party to a dispute, the Legal Committee may decide, by a simple majority, to recommend to the General Conference that the case be submitted for final decision to an Arbitral Tribunal, arrangements for which shall be made by the Executive Board.

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