The EFA 2000 Assessment: Country Reports Homepage of the World Education Forum  
   St. Kitts and Nevis
  Contents of country report Homepage of country reports Country reports listed alphabetically Country reports by region  


Previous Page Next Page


 

Table 4 a

An examination of Table 4a under Total Enrolment and Enrolment of official Primary School Age revealed that in the Public Schools there were more males than females for the years considered. The reverse is true for the Private Schools except for the period 1997 – 1998. Further, it is important to note that there was a constant decrease in enrolment between 1990 and 1998.

All Gross Enrolment Ratios (GER) exceeded 100 percent for the years 1990 - 1991 and 1991 – 1992 while only that for the males in 1993 – 1994 and 1997 – 1998 exceeded 100 percent. The remaining GER were above 92 percent. These were considered high. Such GER indicate that the Federation of St. Kitts and Nevis, in principle, was able to accommodate the most primary – age population.

The Net Enrolment Ratio (NER) should not exceed 100 percent but there were four that did. These indicated that there were more pupils enrolled in the schools than the official primary school-age population. Perhaps this result was obtained because the official school–age population was estimated at mid-year. Most of the other NER were in the nineties with only two in the eighties. These were high and showed that there was almost universal primary education.

Another observation to note is the fact that there were less pupils of primary school-age enrolled in 1997 – 1998. Consequently the MoE needs to double its efforts to ensure that this is not repeated.

TABLE 4b: Indicators 5 and 6 – Gross and net enrolment ratios in lower secondary education
Country:

ST. KITTS and NEVIS

Year:

Col.1

Col.2

Col.3

Col.4

Col.5

Col.6

Col.7

Col.8

Col.9

Col.10=Col.3/Col.9

Col.11=Col.6/Col.9

Col.12

Total enrolment (all ages)

Enrolment of official lower secondary school age

Official school-

GER (Gross

NER (Net

Gender Parity Index

Total

Public

Private 1

Total

Public

Private 1

age population 2

enrolment ratio)

enrolment ratio

GER

NER

NATIONAL TOTAL (MF)

2,859

2,757

102

2,665

2,575

90

2,693

106.2

99.0

1.0

1.0

1990 - 1991 Male (M)

1,418

1,381

37

1,333

1,297

36

1,364

104.0

97.7

Female (F)

1,441

1,376

65

1,332

1,278

54

1,329

108.4

100.2

1991 - 1992 TOTAL (MF)

2,640

2,540

100

2,567

2,486

81

2,803

94.2

91.6

1.0

1.0

Male (M)

1,350

1,316

34

1,322

1,296

26

1,420

95.1

93.1

Female (F)

1,290

1,224

66

1,245

1,190

55

1,383

93.3

90.0

1993 - 1994 TOTAL (MF)

2,535

2,436

99

2,460

2,382

88

2,899

87.4

84.9

1.1

1.0

Male (M)

1,245

1,209

36

1,225

1,191

34

1,468

84.8

83.4

Female (F)

1,290

1,227

63

1,245

1,191

54

1,431

90.1

87.0

1994 - 1995 TOTAL (MF)

2,794

2,671

123

2,703

2,605

98

2,930

95.4

92.3

1.0

1.0

Male (M)

1,409

1,368

41

1,375

1,344

31

1,484

94.9

92.7

Female (F)

1,385

1,303

82

1,328

1,261

67

1,446

95.8

91.8

1997 - 1998 TOTAL (MF)

2,575

2,470

105

2,544

2,449

95

2,639

97.6

96.4

1.1

1.1

Male (M)

1,252

1,203

49

1,240

1,196

44

1,337

93.6

92.7

Female (F)

1,323

1,267

56

1,304

1,253

51

1,302

101.6

100.2

1. By 'Private' is meant here all educational institutions not operated by a public authority, whether or not it receives financial support from such authorities.
2. Official primary school age : Starting age :12 Ending age :14
Data sources :

MoE Statisticals Digest

 

Table 4 b

An examination of the above table shows that there were more female than males in the Private Schools. This holds for ‘total enrolment and enrolment of official lower secondary school age’. However, under ‘total enrolment’ there were more males than females in the Public Schools for 1990 – 1991, 1991 – 1992, and 1994 – 1995. There were more females than males for the other two years. A similar development is observed under ‘enrolment of official lower secondary school-age population. Further, there were more females than males in 1997 – 1998 while there were the same number of males and females in 1993 – 1994. Finally, it is important to note that there were males than females in the ‘official school – age population.

The Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) for 1990 – 1991 and the one for the females in 1997 – 1998 exceeded 100 percent. These high ratios show that the Federation of St. Kitts and Nevis was able to accommodate all its lower secondary school – age population. The remaining GER were above 84%. Even though these were fairly high and showed that a large number of pupils were enrolled, they also indicate that not all of the lower secondary school – age population were enrolled.

Only two of the Net Enrolment Ratios were approximately 100 percent while the remaining ones were above 83 percent. These are considered high thus showed that there was a high degree of participation at the lower secondary schools. However, I must indicate that there is still some room for improvement. All the NER below 100% indicate that not all lower secondary school pupils were enrolled in schools. Consequently, the MoE needs to put the necessary mechanism in place to ensure that all secondary pupils are enrolled in school.

TABLE 5: Indicators 7 and 8 - Public expenditure on primary education as percentage of GNP and of total public expenditure on education (all levels); and
Public current expenditure on primary education per pupil as percentage of Gross National Product (GNP) per capita
Country:

ST. KITTS AND NEVIS

Year:

Col.1

Col.2

Col.3

Col.4

Col.5

Col.6

Col.7=Col.2÷Col.3

Col.8=Col3÷Col.5

Col.9=(Col.2÷Col.4)/(Col.5÷Col.6)

Public current

Total public current

Total enrolment

Gross national

Total

Public current exp. on

Public current

Public current exp.

Year

Expenditure on

expenditure

in primary

Product (GNP)

Population

primary ed. as % of total

exp. on primary

on primary ed. per pupil

primary education

on education

education

public current exp. on ed.

ed. as % of GNP

as % of GNP per capita

1990

14,137,673

417,800,000

41,870

0.0

0.0

#DIV/0!

1991

14506438

7,249

425,040,000

41,000

0.0

0.0

0.0

1992

15,048,756

463,300,000

42,670

0.0

0.0

#DIV/0!

1993

15,174,044

7,143

503,210,000

43,520

0.0

0.0

0.0

1994

6,576,295

22,762,765

7,092

563,450,000

43,050

28.8

1.2

1995

6,780,839

22,872,568

6,938

596,560,000

43,530

29.6

1.1

7.1

1996

8,715,916

24,060,710

614,410,000

42,280

36.2

1.4

#DIV/0!

1997

10,778,021

28,142,107

681,650,000

40,740

38.3

1.6

#DIV/0!

1998

11,678,946

31,807,851

6,388

699,900,000

36.7

1.7

#DIV/0!

1999

11,983,896

33,391,888

35.9

#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

2000 *

#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

Note: Data should refer to actual expenditure in national currency. Please indicate by means of a footnote if otherwise. * Forecast
Data sources : Estimates for 1990 - 1999, Statistical Digests for 1990 – 1999


Previous Page Next Page