| TABLE
OF CONTENTS |
| |
Introduction |
| 1. |
The
right to education: The Jomtien Declaration |
|
1.1
Questions of ethics |
|
1.2
Questions of general policy and organization |
| 2. |
Basic
educational needs |
| |
I.
The
changes of the decade and their impact on education
|
| |
1.1
Disparities and convergences |
| |
1.1.1
Realities and cultural issues |
| |
1.1.2
Political, economic and cultural convergenc |
| |
1.2
Difficulties of transition, difficulties of adjustment
|
| |
1.3
Falling demographic pressure: A general trend |
| |
1.4
Some effects of "globalization" on education |
| |
1.4.1
As regards economics |
| |
1.4.2
As regards access to knowledge |
| |
1.4.3
As regards mobility |
| |
1.5
Basic education: A solid base in a changing world |
| |
II.
Inventory:
Access to basic education |
| |
2.1
Recognition of the right to education |
| |
2.1.1
Duration of compulsory education |
| |
2.1.2
Provision of universal access to compulsory education
|
| |
2.1.3
Persistent difficulties |
| |
2.2
Compulsory schooling and basic education |
| |
2.2.1
Early childhood and the strengthening of basic education
|
| |
2.2.2
Access to higher education: a new dimension of basic education
|
| |
2.3
The frontiers of basic education |
| |
III.
The
quest for quality: Strengthening basic education |
| |
3.1
Focusing on the pupil |
| |
3.2
Curricular reforms |
| |
3.3
Ways of managing the system |
| |
3.3.1
Decentralization |
| |
3.3.2
Autonomy and partnership |
| |
3.3.3
Management and evaluation |
| |
3.4
Teacher training |
| |
3.4.1
Improving the standards of primary-school teachers through
training |
| |
3.4.2
Courses linked to research in educational science |
| |
IV.
Persistent
Problems |
| |
4.1
The fight against inequality: Compensatory measures |
| |
4.1.1
Positive discrimination |
| |
4.1.2
Targeted actions |
| |
4.2
Basic education and mature students |
| |
4.2.1
The fight against functional illiteracy |
| |
4.2.2
Actions to compensate for a lack of education |
| |
4.3
Decompartmentalized approaches: assistance with partnership
|
| |
4.3.1
Enabling different sectors to share in the definition
of education policy |
| |
4.3.2
Combining actions for greater effectiveness and better
quality |
| |
V.
Prospects
for Action: Capitalising on and sharing Experience
|
| |
5.1
Remodelling the expanded vision of basic education |
| |
5.1.1
Power and modernity of the concept of basic education
|
| |
5.1.2
Integrating the concept of basic education into national
policy |
| |
5.1.3
Objectives to be achieved by the year 2015 |
| |
5.1.4
Agendas: objectives, resources and pace of implementation
|
| |
5.2
Capitalising and sharing: regional cooperation |
| |
5.3
Capitalising and sharing: cooperation with other regions
|
| |
5.3.1
Technical measures |
| |
5.3.2
Financial measures |
| |
5.4
By way of a conclusion: Strengthening the EFA process
|