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Drylands & desertification: promoting sustainable land and water management
Drylands are particularly vulnerable due to climatic variability and human pressures. Deterioration of soil and plant cover has adversely affected 70% of the world's drylands. Moreover, the countries and people most affected by desertification are often those with the least resources. Yet it is possible to combat desertification by rehabilitating degraded drylands.

 

©T.Schaaf

The MAB drylands programme notably promotes:

  • On-site dryland field studies;
  • Sharing of scientific expertise among dryland and desertification-affected countries;
  • Conservation of dryland ecosystems using the biosphere reserve approach;
  • Education and capacity-building.

International UNESCO-MAB workshop "Ensuring the Future of Drylands - Towards Implementing the MAB Agenda for a Sustainable Future of Drylands", 12 - 15 November 2007, Jodhpur, India. The workshop identified specific MAB research priorities for Asian and adjacent dryland context, based on the results of the UNESCO international scientific conference on "The Future of Drylands". Participants from 12 countries adopted the "Jodhpur Declaration" which will facilitate international cooperation on drylands. See Declaration, and the workshop website which contains the workshop's power point presentations.
Contact: Thomas Schaaf, MAB Secretariat and/or Ram Boojh, UNESCO-New Delhi Office.

 

Project "Sustainable Management of Marginal Drylands (SUMAMAD)": sharing research results and building capacities
Using science, this project involves nine countries and research teams in northern Africa, Asia and Europe. It focuses on rehabilitating degraded lands and managing water resources by combining traditional knowledge and modern technologies, building capacities and creating networking. More

The Future of Drylands conference (Tunis, 19-21 June 2006).
Organized by UNESCO in collaboration with over 20 other organizations, this conference brought together some 400 participants from all world regions to take stock of some 50 years of drylands research and to identify future research priorities for sustainable dryland development. More

The conference was one of the major events of the 2006 "United Nations International Year of Deserts and Desertification". More

Traditional Knowledge and Modern Technology for the Sustainable Management of Dryland Ecosystems (Elista, Republic of Kalmykia, 23-27 June 2004)
One of the main objectives of the workshop was to explore the extent of traditional method as a complement to existing modern technologies to assist dryland biosphere reserves in the rehabilitation of degraded areas in their transitional and buffer zones.

Education Kit on Combating Desertification: everyone has a role to play in Earth's future The Education Kit on Combating Desertification principally targets primary school teachers and their pupils, aged 10-12 years old, in desertification-affected countries. It demonstrates that desertification is not inevitable and that everyone has a role to play in sustainably man aging the world's drylands. The kit comprises:

  • a teacher's guide on desertification
  • case studies on successful dryland projects
  • three copies each of the cartoon "The school where the magic tree grows"
  • a poster of the world's drylands

Free interactive web-based versions exist in English, French and Spanish.
Hard copies of the kit can be ordered for Arabic, English, French, and Spanish.
Also translated into Chinese, German, Hindi, Mongol and Russian, the kit was prepared by UNESCO's Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Programme in collaboration with the Secretariat of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD)

 

Teaching Resource Kit for Dryland Countries: a creative approach to environmental education
Currently in preparation, this kit is aimed at primary and secondary school teachers worldwide. It is based on an innovative approach appealing to the creativity and artistic sensibilities of pupils aged 6-15 approximately. The kit ties in with the activities developed for the UNESCO spearheaded Decade of Education for Sustainable Development (2005 - 2014). A sample of the kit is available in English and in French.

 

UNESCO-MAB publication on Drylands
As a result of several international MAB dryland workshops, the proceedings of the workshops are online in pdf format.

Contact: Mr Thomas Schaaf, Focal point for Desertification, UNESCO Division of Ecological and Earth Sciences 1, rue Miollis Paris 75732 Cedex 15 France Tel: +33 1 45 68 40 67 Fax: +33 1 45 68 58 04

RELATED CONTENT
FEATURES

Education Kit on Combatting Desertification

The future of drylands revisited
(October - December 2006)
English / French

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Updated: 08/10/2008
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