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UNESCO targets sustainable mountain resources management via research, conservation and information
Mountain regions represent about one quarter of the Earth's terrestrial surface, and are home to approximately 25% of the global population. Mountains are crucial for life. They offer a wealth of freshwater, biodiversity, forest products, minerals, as well as habitats for threatened species, and landscapes and architecture of exceptional value.

 

©T. Schaaf, Yosemite Nat. Park, USA

Yet, such wealth is fragile. Mountain regions face natural hazards, environmental change, demographic growth and migration, and heavy tourism. UNESCO acts for sustainable land, water, and resource management.


©T. Schaaf, Entlebuch Biosphere Reserve

Global Change in Mountain Regions (GLOCHAMORE):
A world-wide network to study global change processes in mountains has been set up since October 2003. It is based on some 25 mountain biosphere reserves in all continents that serve as monitoring and study sites. A research strategy has been worked out to:

  • detect signals of global change
  • identify the consequences
  • suggest responses at local and regional scales

Global Change Research Network for African Mountains

Organized by UNESCO-MAB, MRI, CDE and other partners, the international workshop "Global Change Research Network for African Mountains" has been held at Makerere University in Kampala (Uganda) from 25-27 July 2007.

See workshop report

 


©T. Schaaf, Hawaii cloud forest

Mountain Cloud Forest Initiative:

What are tropical montane cloud forests? Why are they important? What threatens them? What responses are possible?

Rich in biodiversity and crucial for the hydrological cycle, cloud forests are under threat due to global change and human pressure. The Mountain Cloud Forest Initiative - sponsored by UNEP-WCMC, UNESCO and IUCN - aims to stimulate wider cooperation and greater action to promote the conservation, restoration and sustainable development of mountain cloud forests.

This report addresses key issues and aims to stimulate new initiatives for the conservation and restoration of cloud forests around the world. Published in 2004 by the United Nations Environment Programme, results from a partnership involving UNESCO and the World conservation union. More

Cloud Forest Agenda - report

 


©T. Schaaf, Issyk-Kul area, Kyrgyzstan

Development of Cultural and Eco-tourism in the Mountainous Regions of Central Asia and the Himalayas
The spectacular mountainous regions of Central Asia and the Himalayas, closed for many years to foreign visitors, now attract growing numbers of tourists attracted by the unique cultures and natural beauty of these isolated areas. The challenge of this project is to ensure that increased tourism is well-managed and that its benefits are shared by all. More

 

2002 International Year of Mountains: creating the Mountain Partnership
Mountain systems' critical role for humanity has been widely and increasingly acknowledged in the international agenda. In the context of the United Nations proclaimed "International Year of Mountains" in 2002, UNESCO has worked closely with its partner organizations in raising awareness on mountain cultures and environments. As a result of the Year, the Mountain Partnership was launched to promote improved quality of life and environments in the world's mountain regions. More

 

 

Contact: Mr Thomas Schaaf, Focal point for Mountains, UNESCO Division of Ecological and Earth Sciences 1, rue Miollis Paris 75732 Cedex 15 France Tel: +33 1 45 68 40 67 Fax: +33 1 45 68 58 04

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