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Until
1950 inherently unstable cellulose nitrate was used as the carrier
for films. In addition to the deformation and distortion of information
by chemical decomposition, this material burns explosively and cannot
be extinguished. This is why there are strict regulations for the
storage of nitrate films. Such instability has been the cause of
the loss of 80% of world holdings up to 1930 and 50% of holdings
from 1930-1950. In
the race against incessant decay, film archives all over the world
are striving to redeem what is left of historical cinematographic
heritage by recopying. >>
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