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Until 1950 inherently unstable cellulose nitrate was used as the
carrier for films. In addition to the deformation and distortion
of information by chemical decomposition, this material burns explosively
and cannot be extinguished. This is why there are strict regulations
for the storage of nitrate films. Such instability has been the
cause of the loss of 80% of world holdings up to 1930 and 50% of
holdings from 1930-1950. In
the race against incessant decay, film archives all over the world
are striving to redeem what is left of historical cinematographic
heritage by recopying. >>
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