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"Art is a right for all" - Interview with Kassem Istanbouli, winner of the UNESCO-Sharjah Prize for Arab Culture

He is the lucky co-winner of the UNESCO-Sharjah Prize for Arab Culture 2023, awarded on June 26 at UNESCO headquarters in Paris. At 37, the Lebanese actor and filmmaker Kassem Istanbouli can boast of having the most atypical career, during which he created in 2008 the Istanbouli theater troupe in Tyr, his hometown, and founded the Tiro association, which aims to provide diverse artistic opportunities to youth across Lebanon.
UNESCO - Sharjah Prize for Arab Culture - Kassem Istanbouli

You are the winner of the UNESCO Sharjah Prize for Arab Culture for 2023. How proud are you of this victory? What do you remember of this announcement?

Any recognition creates a feeling of pride, and I am extremely proud to have received an award from UNESCO in particular, and created by a personality like Sheikh Sultan bin Muhammad Al-Quasimi, as part of an international competition bringing together nominations from all over the world. It is an extraordinary feeling, especially since the value of this prize is linked to Arab heritage, culture and identity, and it aims to honor Arab culture. In fact, I really did not expect to win. I was in Oman when I received several phone calls from a number I did not know, and I kept hanging up because I was very busy. In the end, I picked up, a little annoyed, to discover that it was UNESCO on the other end of the line and that I had won this prize. A real surprise!

What part of your application did you think made the difference?

I think it's about my whole journey, this dream and this determination that I have been pursuing for more than 15 years. This cultural decentralization project aims to break down all barriers in Lebanon and to link the country through art, from Tripoli to Tyre. We have opened cinemas and theaters to all, because art is a right that must be accessible, to the poorest before the rich. It is also a collective victory, because it honors the work of all those who have taken part in this journey, artists, volunteers and technicians, within my association Tyro, within the framework of the rehabilitation of old cinemas, or even through all the cultural productions that have been created and presented over the many festivals that we organize. What started as an individual dream has grown with the dreams of so many people, and this is how we are moving towards real social and cultural change, with a growing awareness of the importance of art, identity, and the preservation of our past and our history.

UNESCO - Sharjah Prize for Arab Culture - Kassem Istanbouli

What impact has your vocation and passion for art had on your community?

On a concrete level, we have rehabilitated and reopened 4 cinemas that were closed and forgotten. We have founded the Lebanese National Theater, the first free in Lebanon, which aims to create a public and independent cultural space open to all. Hundreds of people, Lebanese or non-Lebanese residing in Lebanon, have thus been able to take advantage of training workshops in photography, cinema and theater. It is a place that is not reserved for intellectuals and cultured people, and that appeals to all people, even those who live in environments that are not very fertile for culture. Many of them grew up to become professional actors, photographers and directors. As for our festivals, 6 of which are annual, they have so far brought together artists from 56 countries in Lebanon. The Tiro association has 323 members, all volunteers.

What have been your biggest challenges?

We started from zero, or less. We only had our passion for theater and cinema. We started performing in the streets, then in homes. Then we were able to create a small theatre. Then the group grew when we created the association, and all this without any financial support. Today, we are present on the ground and well anchored. We have the foundations to continue building, but we have to face daily challenges. Two of our cinema theaters have been closed and still are.

UNESCO Beirut carries out numerous projects for the safeguarding and development of culture in Lebanon, as well as support for cultural and creative industries, with the aim of enabling Lebanon's recovery. Do you believe in art as a vehicle for change?

Art can contribute to change and can accompany social and intellectual movements. It allows to bring a certain education through capacity-building and an awareness also by reflecting our reality. The identity of a country begins with its culture and any reflection on the future of the country cannot be dissociated from it. Not to forget that culture can be an economic force. We just need real cultural policies to no longer rely on personal initiatives as we have done so far in Lebanon. At the same time, the role of UNESCO is crucial to achieve the desired change and all the UNESCO projects in Lebanon that I have been able to follow are very important. We need to support and preserve culture as well as our many craftsmen, masters of their art, because they are part of our heritage. And I am confident that we will work together in partnership with UNESCO to achieve more goals in the future, to empower youth, women and children and activate the role of arts in education, awareness, societal development, dialogue and the preservation of cultural and artistic heritage.

How do you envision the future?

The important thing now is to dedicate ourselves once again to the creation of artistic productions. We have many stories to tell and things to say. Then, the ideal would be to transpose this experience to new regions, and even to another Arab country, to preserve our memory, our heritage, our identity. The dream must continue.

Created in 1998, at the initiative of Sheikh Sultan bin Muhammad Al-Quasimi, the Unesco-Sharjah Prize for Arab Culture rewards each year two laureates - individuals, groups or institutions - who, through their work and their exceptional achievements, have strived to make Arab art and culture better known. The winners are chosen by the Director General of Unesco, on the recommendation of an international jury composed of experts in the field of Arab culture who have distinguished themselves for several years by meritorious actions. They thus contribute to the promotion of cultural dialogue and the revitalization of Arab culture. Lebanese actor and director Kassem Istambouli received the 2023 Unesco Sharjah Prize, in recognition of his "significant contribution to Arab culture", indicates a press release from the jury, which also awarded the award to Hajer Ben Boubaker, French researcher and director, joint winner of this edition.

UNESCO - Sharjah Prize for Arab Culture - Kassem Istanbouli