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UNESCO and partners catalyse cooperation and regional commitment to education for climate change and sustainability in Asia-Pacific

At the 11th Asia-Pacific Forum for Sustainable Development, in Bangkok, education specialists explored the critical role of early climate education for learners.
little girl is holding plant and globe model together

UNESCO has reaffirmed its leadership in catalysing cooperation for climate education in Asia-Pacific towards ensuring that every learner is climate literate and prepared to take individual and collective action in fighting the climate crisis. That message underscored the side event, ‘Building a Greener Future: Education as a Climate Solution’, at the 11th Asia-Pacific Forum for Sustainable Development, which was held at the United Nations Conference Centre on 21 February 2024, in Bangkok. 

The event was co-organized by the UNESCO Regional Office in Bangkok (UNESCO Bangkok), the Global Partnership for Education (GPE), Save the Children, Plan International, World Vision International, the United Nations Children's Fund, and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Secretariat. 

The event featured spirited discussion among a panel of regional government, youth, civic, and philanthropic stakeholders who explored education’s critical role in offering climate solutions and equipping children and youth to become active ‘change agents’ catalysing a more equitable and sustainable future in Asia-Pacific. Discussion foregrounded the fundamental importance of climate education for empowering a new generation in working towards a safer and greener future for all. There were roughly 70 onsite and 116 online participants via Zoom conferencing, with additional viewers joining a Facebook LIVE broadcast. 

Onsite participants at the 11th APFSD side event

In her opening remarks, UNESCO Bangkok Regional Director Soohyun Kim emphasized the need to integrate Climate Change Education into a transformation of education systems worldwide, a goal articulated in the UN ‘Transforming Education Summit’, of 2022. She further underscored the critical importance of youth engagement and teacher capacity development and urged the integration of sustainable development education across all learning levels, from early childhood education to lifelong learning: 

Alarmingly, experts estimate that that 244 million children will be deprived of access to education this year alone. Meanwhile, one billion children worldwide are at significant risk of bearing the brunt of the climate crisis, jeopardizing their health and hindering their capacity to learn. Nearly 90 per cent of the global health burden related to climate change is borne by children under five, with young children in the climate-vulnerable Asia-Pacific region facing an unequal burden across all nurturing care components, along them health, nutrition, early learning, responsive caregiving, and security and safety.

Soohyun KimDirector, UNESCO Regional Office in Bangkok

Ms Kim also highlighted the need for robust multi-stakeholder collaboration and the fostering of dialogue at the highest levels, as will be facilitated by the upcoming UN ‘Summit of the Future’ later this year. Above all, she noted, ‘Environmental and sustainability education must be integrated in school curricula to cultivate a sense of responsibility and encourage sustainable behaviours.’  

Ms Soohyun Kim and Congresswoman Honorable Madame Cynthia K. Chan

Additional opening remarks were offered by Mr Roger Yap Chao, Jr., Assistant Director of the Education, Youth, and Sport Division, ASEAN Secretariat, who shared that ‘the ongoing development of the ASEAN Environmental Rights Framework highlights that young people and children have the right to meaningful participation in decision-making in climate action.’ Congresswoman Honorable Madame Cynthia K. Chan, Vice Chair of the Committee on the Welfare of Children, House of Representatives, Republic of the Philippines, recounted her first-hand experience of Super Typhoon Odette, of 2021, noting, ‘Young people suffer disproportionately in such crises due to vulnerable living conditions, disruptive education, and reliance on external support systems...These challenges underscore the importance of addressing the vulnerabilities of the youth in building resilient communities amidst climate change’, but that there remains a ‘beacon of hope in education.’ 

Speakers of the side event shared perspectives and insights into actionable solutions including Ms Chan; Ms Anita Paudel, of Nepal’s National Planning Commission; Ms Monika Budha, a youth speaker from Nepal; Ms Mau Rima, a youth speaker of World Vision International, Cambodia; and Ms Deepali Gupta, Advocacy and Regional Partnerships Specialist (Asia-Pacific), of GPE.    

Panelists at the 11th APFSD side event

Noted at the event was that a significant funding disparity continues to persist in financing programmes that support climate change education. The proportion of ODA allocated to education has declined from 14.7 per cent in 2003 to roughly 9.7 per cent in 2021. 

Reflecting on the importance of the event in fostering multi-stakeholder cooperation in Asia-Pacific, Ms Gupta noted, 

Investing in education is the missing link to tackling climate change, saving lives today and educating the leaders of tomorrow. We must build resilient education systems that ensure access to quality education for every child and young person.

Commenting on the prospects for future action emerging from such events and related joint initiatives, Ms Gupta added,  

Our experience has been that there is interest from our partner countries to do more to make education systems climate smart. So, we are working with partners to make that happen. GPE, in partnership with UNESCO, Save the Children, and the International Institute for Educational Planning (IIEP), is expanding its technical support to 22 of the most climate-vulnerable countries through the Climate Smart Education Systems Initiative. 

UNESCO is the secretariat of the Greening Education Partnership, a collaborative global bringing together governments, intergovernmental bodies, civil society, academia, youth, and the private sector to drive robust, coordinated, and holistic initiatives aimed at equipping every learner with the knowledge, skills, values, and attitudes necessary to confront climate change and promote sustainable development. 

Summary Programme

Opening Remarks 

  • Ms Soohyun Kim, Director, UNESCO Regional Office in Bangkok 
  • Mr Roger Yap Chao Jr., Assistant Director, of Education, Youth & Sport Division, ASEAN Secretariat (Video Message)  
  • Congresswoman Hon. Ma. Cynthia K. Chan, Vice Chair of Committee on the Welfare of Children, House of Representatives, Republic of the Philippines 

Speakers 

  • Ms Anita Paudel, Program Director, Sustainable Development and International Relation, NPC National Planning Commission of Nepal (SDG report) 
  • Congresswoman Hon. Ma. Cynthia K. Chan, Vice Chair of Committee on the Welfare of Children, House of Representatives, Republic of the Philippines 
  • Ms Monika Budha, Youth Representative, Nepal  
  • Ms Deepali Gupta, Advocacy and Regional Partnerships Specialist (Asia Pacific), Global Partnership for Education (GPE) 
  • Ms Mao Rima, Youth Representative, World Vision International, Cambodia 

Moderator: Ms Antonia Mandry, Programme Specialist, UNICEF

Closing Remarks 

  • Mr Shaheen Chughtai, Regional Advocacy and Campaign Director, Asia Regional Office, Save the Children 

For further information

Please contact: 

Ms Seek Ling Tan, Consultant, Education Section, sl.tan(at)unesco.org and copy eisd.bgk(at)unesco.org.

For more information about UNESCO’s initiatives in climate change education

#GlobalCitizenshipEducation #EducationForSustainableDevelopment #GreeningEducationPartnership #ESDAsiaPacific #TransformativeEducation

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