Development Minerals workshop in the Pacific

IGCP project 722
Last update:30 April 2024

‘Development Minerals’ encompass minerals and materials that are mined, processed, manufactured and used domestically in industries such as construction, manufacturing, infrastructure and agriculture. Eight of the top ten produced mineral commodities in the world are Development Minerals, which total 84% of global mineral production. These minerals, despite having relatively lower value in global commodity markets, hold significant domestic value. Their value lies in empowering local economic development and fostering broader national progress.

Compared to the metals sector, Development Minerals have stronger ties to the local economy, fostering more job opportunities and thereby can have a greater impact on poverty reduction. This is partly due to the prevalence of small and medium-scale domestic businesses in this sector.

However, there is currently a limited focus on Development Minerals in undergraduate or postgraduate education and research programmes. Yet, opportunities for geoscientists in this field are extensive, offering the potential for substantial sustainable development impact. This project aims to engage tertiary and postgraduate students in work-integrated learning and action research. By engaging early career scientists, it seeks to advance knowledge, facilitate its transfer, and promote collaboration among academic institutions, government bodies and the private sector.

Key information

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Duration

2021 - 2026
     
IGCP Theme

Earth Resources

people
Raijeli Taga

Project Leader

Ministry of Lands and Mineral Resources, Fiji.

Considering how we can promote the value of Development Minerals in domestic contexts
Hornblende Granite peak in the Kinabalu UNESCO Global Geopark, Malaysia. The hornblende granite, characterised by the presence of fine-grained hornblende minerals, occurs on the inner part of the Kinabalu pluton and can be seen along the summit trail from Laban Rata to Low’s Peak.

Highlights

Integrated Learning and Action Research Programme

Between November 2021 and February 2022, the project implemented a global online training programme in Development Minerals, intended to give practical experience in construction materials, industrial and agricultural minerals, dimension stone, and artisanal and small-scale mining.  Despite their low market value, these minerals often hold significant local developmental importance.

Developed by Prof. Daniel Franks and Dr. Gary Flomenhoft from the University of Queensland, Australia, this tailored training programme targeted international early-career geoscientists, upper-level undergraduate, and postgraduate students (at master's and PhD levels). The programme specifically welcomed participants from African, Caribbean, Pacific, and south Asian regions.

This training programme received over 300 applicants and started in November 2022 with 67 participants (25 female and 42 male) from 21 countries. The majority of participants are from developing countries, aligning with the demographic goals set by the IGCP.